Taiko bridge exploited

The Taiko bridge, which allows assets to be transferred between the Ethereum mainnet and the Taiko Ethereum layer-2 chain, was exploited for at least $1.7 million before the network was halted, limiting losses. An attacker was able to forge withdrawal requests to appear as though they matched real deposits. Crypto security firm BlockSec said that the attacker may have gained access to a signing key that had been exposed on GitHub.

Highly active MEV bot known as jaredfromsubway.eth drained for $7.7 million

On blockchains like Ethereum, a strategy known as "MEV" (short for "maximal extractable value") allows intermediaries to profit from manipulating the structure of blocks added to the chain — often reordering or "sandwiching" transactions in ways that extract profits. Automated software known as MEV bots make a business out of this strategy, and one of the most active is a bot called jaredfromsubway.eth — likely so named after one-time Subway spokesman and convicted sex offender Jared Fogle because of its strategy of "sandwiching" transactions by placing trades on both sides, causing the original trader to pay more.

On June 20, an attacker used a series of contracts to cause the bot to grant token approvals that were later used to drain 4,427 ETH ($7.7 million). Some of the funds were then laundered through Tornado Cash.

Main Street USD (msUSD) loses its dollar peg

Main Street USD, also known as msUSD, lost its dollar peg and crashed to around $0.25. At points, the token dipped as low as around $0.06. The asset, issued by Main Street Finance, is supposed to be redeemable 1:1 with Circle's USDC stablecoin. It's used as part of a yield strategy that is marketed as "democratizing the options box spread strategy through a stablecoin". Prior to the depeg, there was about $80 million msUSD in circulation.

On June 20, the verification provider Accountable announced that they had "terminated its service agreement with MainStreet, effective immediately. MainStreet was unable to meet our verification standards." The sudden loss of confidence in the token caused the price to plummet as holders rushed to withdraw funds.

Main Street issued a statement, claiming that "Mainstreet remains fully backed" and that "this is an infrastructure and reporting issue, not a solvency issue." However, they noted that "while our portfolio remains fully backed, converting positions into immediate liquidity depends on prevailing market depth and market-maker appetite."

Aztec Connect hacked for a second time in less than a week

Three days after Aztec Labs' deprecated Aztec Connect blockchain bridge was exploited for $2.1 million, the project has been hacked again for the same amount. Aztec Labs confirmed the second exploit, again trying to emphasize that the code was deprecated four years ago.

The hacks are part of a spate of exploits targeting legacy smart contracts belonging to projects including Raydium and DxSale. Although some projects have developed techniques to circumvent the immutable nature of blockchains and allow smart contracts to be upgraded or retired, many legacy contracts cannot be changed or shut down, leaving them vulnerable to attack indefinitely.

Pudgy Penguins shuts down Pudgy Party NFT game after losing millions in less than ten months

A penguin with a nameplate reading "Pengu" stands facing the viewer in a snowy battle royale environment. A snowman behind holds a sign reading "JUMP" and another sign reads "Might as well JUMP"Pudgy Party screenshot (attribution)
The Pudgy Penguins NFT brand announced it would be shutting down its Pudgy Party NFT games less than ten months after its launch. The game was a mobile battle royale game, but built on crypto rails, with NFTs used for in-game items and characters that players could buy and sell. Pudgy Penguins seemed aware that the crypto aspect would be off-putting to many players, telling Decrypt in December 2025 that they were downplaying the crypto side of things "because the world is not ready for NFTs or crypto, or even blockchain en masse yet. But soon, very, very soon, we're going to use Pudgy Party as the glue between Web3 and Web2."

Although Pudgy Penguins CEO Lucas Netz boasted on Twitter in December about "1M+ downloads today. 10M+ downloads soon." he later admitted interest in the game had quickly died off. In a community call to announce the game's shutdown, Netz acknowledged that within months of the launch, there were only 200–300 active players. The project had lost the company millions of dollars, he confessed.

Deprecated project Aztec Connect exploited for $2.1 million

Aztec Connect, an abandoned defi privacy bridge from Aztec Labs, was drained of $2.1 million after an attacker exploited a bug in the project's smart contracts. Although the project was deprecated three years ago, funds remained in the legacy system. "Aztec Labs holds no admin keys or control over the system; it cannot be paused or upgraded by us," the project posted on social media.

The theft is only the latest in a string of attacks targeting vulnerable legacy smart contracts, many of which cannot be deleted, paused, or changed due to blockchains' immutable nature. Raydium and DxSale are two other platforms that have recently suffered losses due to old, insecure code.

Secret bridge exploited for $4.67 million a week before anyone notices

The bridge between the Cosmos-based Secret network and Axelar network was exploited via an infinite mint bug that went unnoticed for a week. An attacker exploited a smart contract in order to mint a large quantity of wrapped Axelar tokens on the Secret network, which they then redeeemed for around $4.67 million.

The exploit, which occurred on June 10, went unnoticed until June 17, when a transaction failed with a message suggesting that more tokens had been bridged out of the Secret network than had been bridged in.

Secret has warned, "If you hold Axelar-bridged saXXX tokens on Secret, please be aware their backing was affected and your funds may be lost."